3 questions “Funnel the Spec” to one product type.
Start at the top, follow the path down, end on the recommendation. Designed for distributors to send a customer ahead of a quote call.
Question 1
What's the motion the cylinder has to deliver — stroke, mounting, and load?
Standard stroke · standard load · new build
Question 2a
Is dimensional interchangeability across brands a future requirement?
If Yes · OEM or European-spec
Recommend
ISO 15552 Standard Cylinder
AIGNEP for value-tier, SMC C95 for spec-tier. ISO 15552 dimensional standard means future replacement isn't locked to one supplier.
If No · replacing Parker / Bimba / Numatics
Recommend
NFPA Tie-Rod Cylinder
SMC NFPA tie-rod is the drop-in for North American legacy machines. Mounting bolt pattern lines up with the existing bracket.
Envelope is the constraint
Question 2b
Short stroke in a tight envelope, or long stroke in a short envelope?
If Short stroke · tight envelope
Recommend
Compact Cylinder
SMC CQ2 fits where a full-length cylinder won't. Spec for pick-and-place, indexing, end-of-arm tooling under ~100 mm stroke.
If Long stroke · short installed length
Recommend
Rodless Cylinder
SMC MY packs 500-2,500 mm of travel into roughly half the installed length of an equivalent rod-style cylinder. Material-handling slides and gantry-style transfer.
Special load condition
Question 2c
Side-load on the rod, or rotational restraint required?
If Side-load · press / clamp / hold-down
Recommend
Heavy-Duty Cast Cylinder
SMC CA2 resists rod bending under off-axis load that would destroy a tie-rod or compact body. Press work, large clamps, hold-down jigs.
If Rod can't rotate under load
Recommend
Non-Rotating Cylinder
SMC MB twin-bore design holds ±0.05° rotational tolerance through full stroke. Tool holders, fixture mounts, oriented end-effectors.
Two terminals on this page aren't on the main tree because they're attach-sales, not primary selections: position sensor attaches to any cylinder feeding a PLC-controlled cycle, and rebuild kit is the first thing to quote when a customer calls about a leaking cylinder (it's the right answer roughly 80% of the time — the other 20% is a scored bore or bent rod that needs a new cylinder). Both ride alongside every primary cylinder line item.
Spec the motion first — stroke, mount, load, envelope — and the cylinder family picks itself. Brand is the last decision, not the first.
SPC distributor playbook Cylinders · how to quote in one call